Musa Şaşmaz
"Longworth's Mission to Circassia, 1855", Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi, No 10, pp. 219-241.
This paper presents a detailed account of Longworth's mission to Circassia in 1855. It is focused on the British-Ottoman relations regarding Circassia in the period from August 1855 to February 1857.
Download the full paper (pdf, 1.2 MB)